Pocket gopher burrow systems can be very extensive, especially in areas where they have been present for long periods. Rotating alfalfa with grain crops effectively controls pocket gophers because annual grains do not produce large enough roots to support gophers year round. Mound-building activity usually is greatest in spring and fall. If we had not grown this produce what would they eat? Crushed rock or gravel greater than 1 inch in diameter placed around cables may protect them. Be prepared to take immediate action if you see gopher activity, as damage can occur in a short period of time. Rozol® Pocket Gopher Bait is a general use pesticide containing chlorophacinone, a multi-feed anticoagulant invented by Liphatech and used for over 50 years. Gophers are not protected by state or federal laws but they do play an important role in ecosystem function. One study found that control of pocket gophers can increase alfalfa production by 18 to 28 percent. After foolishly thinking that ridding the yard of gophers would be easy, I contacted a few pest control companies. Cover all of the holes up with soil except for one. Bottom line: Barn owls for gopher control is often an unreliable solution. As them for information and what is the best way to live amongst nature, not destroy it and kill it because it is now bothering us when we are the ones who invaded their habitat. They are commonly known for their extensive tunneling activities and their ability to destroy farms and gardens. Same thing this year. Many trees and shrubs are clipped just above ground, especially under snow cover. One minute, there’s no sign of them; the next minute one of your pampered plants has completely disappeared. This needs to be readdressed and the mind set has to change. Enclose the perimeter of the field with artificial burrows to prevent reinvasion. Before you can treat you need to make sure you're dealing with a Pocket Gopher, or "Gopher" as they are commonly known. The lateral tunnel usually can be located by a circular plug (sometimes a depression) in the fan-shaped mound (Figures 3 and 8). If the soil is too dry the burrow may collapse and if the soil is too wet the slot over the tunnel may not close (generally, the soil moisture is adequate if a compressed handful holds its shape). Pocket gophers reportedly can be controlled by injecting exhaust from an old vehicle without antipollution devices into the burrow for about 3 minutes. The species has poor vision, but excels as digging burrows with their long claws and strong limbs. I do my best to keep peace with all the critters, so I don’t like trapping or killing them. I doubt it. CSU A-Z Search A neighbor’s pet cat or puppy could end up getting poisoned if the rodent eats it, but survives to end up in your neighbor’s yard. I’ve had a trap for which they’d need to step in, in order to trigger the catch that closes the door with them inside. We moved on to bare land that had just been unused fields for years. Because chlorophacinone (Rozol™) is a multiple dose anticoagulant, more bait is required to achieve adequate control. The tricky part is how. My son set many traps but barely made a dent in the population. I’m Kris Bordessa, author and hobby farmer, gardener and canner, chicken wrangler and eternal experimenter. Providing trusted, practical education to help you solve problems, develop skills and build a better future. This is how we upset the balance that is nature. California Pocket Gopher Identification & Control. The northern pocket gopher (Thomomys talpoides) occurs in upland areas of the eastern plains to shallow gravel in mountainous areas to thin soils of the alpine tundra. It’s important that no light is visible around the trap. Mix and apply only the quantity you need. 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