Education in the Philippines changed radically, and was before patterned from both of educational systems of Spain and the United States. Ferdinand Magellan arrived in the Philippines in 1521. Magellan landed on the island of Cebu, claiming the lands for Spain and naming them Islas de San Lazaro. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. The inscription records its date of creation in the year 822 of the Hindu Saka calendar, corresponding to 900 AD in the Gregorian system. – proverb: a piece of common-sense wisdom expressed in practical, homely terms (“A stitch in time saves nine”). Pre spanish-colonial-art-in-the-philippines 1. Baybayin: Pre-Spanish Philippine writing system. Tag: Laws in Pre-Colonial Period in the Philippines. They deal with love (the romantic element), war, sin, tyranny, courage, and faith; all in the same way in relation to man. Legends. ( Log Out /  The conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi founded the first Spanish settlement in Cebu in 1565 and later established Manila as the capital of the Spanish East Indies in 1571. It was headed by a ruler called “ datu” or raja”. In this extensive period of colonization, Spain had made a huge difference in the Filipino culture. Pre- Spanish and Spanish Period SPAIN PHILIPPINES However, despite the existence of different classes in the social structure, practically everyone had access to the fruits of the soil. Baybayin Baybayin is a pre-Spanish Philippine writing system. The datus comprised the nobility. G. Chants – noting or pertaining to a long poetic composition, usually centered upon a hero, in which a series of great achievements or events is narrated in elevated style – a short, simple melody, especially one characterized by single notes to which an indefinite number of syllables are intoned, used in singing psalms, canticles, etc., in church services. Jose Ma. But whatever records our ancestors left were either burned by the Spanish friars in the belief that they were works of the devil or were written on materials that easily perished, like the barks of trees, dried leaves and bamboo cylinders which could not have remained undestroyed even if efforts were made to preserve them. The early Filipino customs are also depicted in them as it entertains the people during gatherings and occasions. – a tale or legend originating and traditional among a people or folk, especially one forming part of the oral tradition of the common people. These have come down to us in the form of origin myths, legends, fables, tales of the supernatural, and humorous accounts about some trickster, like Pusong or Pilandok, or some bungling character who got by in spite of or because of his lack of wit. Our ancient literature shows our customs and traditions in everyday life as traced in our folk stories, old plays and short stories. Spanish Colonization (1521 - 1898) 3. – Its aim is to entertain. Shifting Cultivators It is an February 21, 1999 By MO1. C. Epics https://www.slideshare.net/Kate_JRG/pre-spanish-period-in-the-philippines Baybayin: Pre-Spanish Philippine writing system. Pre-Spanish Period Historical Background Long before the Spaniards and other foreigners landed or set foot on Philippine shores, our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. Therefore, the recovery of this document marks the end of prehistory of the Philippinesat 900 AD. Money was unknown, and rice served as the medium of exchange. B. Marriage customs 7. ( Log Out /  Philippine Government in Pre Spanish Period 4341 Words18 Pages Education in the Philippines changed radically, and was before patterned from both of educational systems of Spain and the United States. Chirino and Miguel de Loarca. Because the Spanish first landed in the Visayas before settling in Manila, a lot of effort was … – The folktales are shaped by the thoughts and the actions, the aspirations and fears of a people. 3) Folktale: Pure fiction that seems to have no other origin than a desire to amuse and Long before the Spaniards and other foreigners landed or set foot on Philippine shores, our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. ( Log Out /  History The oldest human fossil found in the Philippines is the skull cap of a “Stone- age Filipino”, about 22,000 years old. 2) Legend: a widely-accepted but unverified story of the origin of things, persons or 1. Some barangays however united to form a confederation. Houses 4. In their effort to define their world, to account for the realities in it, and to explain their feelings, beliefs, and judgments, they made up interesting narratives. Money was unknown, and rice served as the medium of exchange. Pre-Spanish Literature is characterized by: 1) Myth: an account of the deeds of a god or of a supernatural being; a kind of imaginative precursor of scientific investigation. Often the outline of a story and sometimes even the characters are common to several characters (epic and folklore). This civilization partly came from the Malay settlers and partly from their response to the new environment. Pre-Spanish Period The Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia that was subjected to Western colonization before it had the opportunity to develop either a centralized government ruling over a large territory or a dominant culture. Wondering how our ancestors lived? February 21, 1999 By MO1. AGRARIAN REFORM HISTORY IN THE PHILIPPINES Pre-Spanish Period “This land is Ours God gave this land to us” Before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Filipinos lived in villages or barangays ruled by chiefs or datus. The history of the Philippines between 900 and 1565 begins with the creation of the Laguna Copperplate Inscription in 900 and ends with Spanish colonisation in 1565. A lot of what we know of pre-colonial culture and politics comes from the Visayas, mainly thanks to early Spanish sources like Fr. Philippine Government in Pre Spanish Period 4341 Words 18 Pages Education in the Philippines changed radically, and was before patterned from both of … MUSIC OF THE PHILIPPINES (PRE-SPANISH ERA)  Natives were without a doubt, music lovers. It continued to be used during the Spanish colonization of the Philippines up until the late 19th Century. It is a member of the Brahmic family and is recorded as being in use in the 16th century. During the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines (1521–1898), the different cultures of the archipelago experienced a gradual unification from a variety of native Asian and Islamic customs and traditions, including animist religious practices, to what is known today as Filipino culture, a unique hybrid of Southeast Asian and Western culture, namely Spanish, including the Spanish … Pre-Spanish Prose. Thus, even in the area of religion, pre-Spanish Filipino culture was not entirely destroyed. Pre- Spanish and Spanish Period SPAIN PHILIPPINES However, despite the existence of different classes in the social structure, practically everyone had access to the fruits of the soil. ( Log Out /  Mythology is an interwoven series of myths told by a given race. 12 Surprising Facts You Didn’t Know About Pre-Colonial Philippines. The next known inhabitation is when the Negrito or Aeta arrived in the islands around 25,000 years ago. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. INTRODUCTION Long before the arrival of the Spaniards, ancient Filipinos were living in scattered barangays and ruled by different chieftains. However, after the liberation of the Philippines in 1946, Filipinos then had moved in various directions of its own. Change ). During the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines (1521-1898), the culture of the archipelago experienced a major transformation from a variety of native Asian and Islamic cultures and traditions, including animist religious practices, to a unique hybrid of Southeast Asian and Western culture, particularly Spanish, including the Spanish language and the Catholic faith. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. During this historical time period, the Philippine archipelago was home to … Songs and verses filled early religious practices: to express devotion, to atone for sins, to minister to the sick, and to bury the dead.Verses were composed also to pray for abundance and happiness: in the home, on the farm, on the sea, and elsewhere. During the Spanish colonization in the Philippines , the government was composed of two branches, the executive and the judicial. The priests tried to move all the people into pueblos, or villages, surrounding the great stone churches. This quiz on the Pre-Colonial period of the Philippines, including the achievements covered by prehistory and early history of the Philippines archipelago and its inhabitants, answer questions on lifestyle, women, trading, government, system, and … These were supplemented by accounts of battle (kudanag), songs of victory (tagumpay, talindad), songs of hanging a captured enemy (sambotan, tagulaylay), and songs expressive of manliness. The Pre-Spanish Period Long before the Spaniards and other foreigners landed or set foot on Philippine shores, our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. Baybayin Baybayin is a pre-Spanish Philippine writing system. Mode of Dressing 2. Why certain things existed in their physical environment must have intrigued the ancient Filipinos as it did other early peoples. Pre-Spanish Period The Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia that was subjected to Western colonization before it had the opportunity to develop either a centralized government ruling over a large territory or a dominant culture. Spanish Colonization (1521 - 1898) 3. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Ferdinand Magellan arrived in the Philippines in 1521. Discovered by Dr. Robert B. In like manner, verses aired love for and loyalty to the barangay and its rulers. Fox, an American anthropologist of the National Museum, inside Tabon Cave Palawan on May 28, 1962. It is especially necessary to have this knowledge now when modern science and invention have brought the world into a closer community of nations. The Spanish colonial period in the Philippines was the period during which the Philippines were part of the Spanish Empire as the Captaincy General of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898. Spanish Period (1521-1898) 6. Subsequently, Malays came from the south in successive waves, the earliest by land bridges and later in boats by sea. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. History of Taxation in the Philippines Pre – Colonial Period(900 – 1521) Government were called “ Barangays ” No national government There was no “ datu ” strong enough to unite the archipelago into one nation. The islands were part of the larger Spanish East Indies.Forty-four years after Ferdinand Magellan landed in the Philippines and died in the Battle of Mactan in 1521, the Spanish explored and … A lot of what we know of pre-colonial culture and politics comes from the Visayas, mainly thanks to early Spanish sources like Fr. Elementary and high school education is compulsory, and is administered nationally by … Because the Spanish first landed in the Visayas before settling in Manila, a lot of effort was made to understand the rules of the strange land and its people. MUSIC OF THE PHILIPPINES DURING PRE-SPANISH ERA 2. Chirino and Miguel de Loarca. The Philippines takes its name from Philip II, who was king of Spain during the Spanish colonization of the islands in the 16th century. Society 1. PHILIPPINE HISTORY SPANISH ERA 2. Magellan landed on the island of Cebu, claiming the lands for Spain and naming them Islas de San Lazaro. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. However, after the liberation of the Philippines in 1946, Filipinos then had moved in various directions of its own. Many of these customs and traditions, government and way of life, have come down to the present day, despite the changes brought about by westernization and modernization. Spanish settlement in the Philippines first took place in the 16th century, during the Spanish colonial period of the islands. Shifting Cultivators It is an Subsequently, Malays came from the south in successive waves, the earliest by land bridges and later in boats by sea. Music of the philippines during pre spanish era 1. – A saying is a short, clever expression that usually contains advice or expresses some obvious truth. The Philippine mythology and Folklore,is characterized during pre-spanish period by LEGENDS,FOLKTALES,EPIC,FOLKSONG,EPIGRAMS,RIDDLES,CHANT,PROVERBS and SAYINGS.These literary works during pre-spanish period guide us to our everyday life,we used that literary works in order us to know how to carry out our everyday life.It help us to enhanced … Pre-Spanish Era 5. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Pre-Spanish Period The first people in the Philippines, the Negritos, are believed to have come to the islands 30,000 years ago from Borneo and Sumatra, making their way across then-existing land bridges. PHILIPPINE MEDIA AND LITERATURE DURING THE PRE-SPANISH ERA The following are accounts of existence and developments of Philippine literature from the Pre-Spanish Colonization: The Start of Recorded History The end of Philippine prehistory is April 21 900 AD, the date inscribed in the oldest Philippine document found so far, the Laguna … Kali Filipino Martial Art During the Spanish Colonial Era. The Spanish ruled in the Philippines only until 1898 when they were overpowered during the Spanish-American war. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. PHILIPPINE HISTORY SPANISH ERA 2. Myths and legends deal largely with gods, their deeds, adventures, dealing with supernatural beings and culture heroes with origins and explanation of things and phenomena in the surrounding world. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Ornaments 3. The word also means the study of myths in general. And there were also metrical accounts of native Filipino gods and their deeds. F. Riddles As such, the crown was at liberty to parcel out huge tracts of Philippine lands as rewards to loyal civilian and military as rewards. PRE- SPANISH COLONIAL ART IN THE PHILIPPINES 2. Early Filipino in the Pre-Hispanic Period - slide share, Political Development of the Philippine Government, Philippine literature during the spanish period, PHILIPPINE LITERATURE DURING PRE-COLONIAL PERIOD, Philippine Literature: The Contemporary Period, Literary History of the Philippines (Pre-Colonialism Period), No public clipboards found for this slide. There are no other significant documents from this period of pre-Hispanic Philippine society and culture until the Doctrina Christiana of the late 16th century, written at the start of the Spanish period in both native Baybayin script and Spanish. PRE- SPANISH COLONIAL ART IN THE PHILIPPINES 2. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Pre-Spanish Period “This land is Ours God gave this land to us” Before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Filipinos lived in villages or barangays ruled by … Folk tales – widely disseminated through all places in the world might bring to reality what we all bring about our world. PH I LI PPI N E H I ST ORY Pre-Colonial Period Arts & Letters University of Santo Tomas Manila Prepared by: Mr. Ernie Ronel T. Mabahague Pre-Colonial Philippines A. D. Folk songs – are permanent, they deal with the greatest of all problems – the problems which do not change because men and women do not change. You can change your ad preferences anytime. It is commonly thought that they migrated over a land bridge, which existed at that time, from the Asian mainland. Economic and political institutions were also altered under Spanish impact but perhaps less thoroughly than in the religious realm. Some of these were passed on by word of mouth until they reached the hands of some publishers or printers who took interest in printing the manuscripts of the ancient Filipinos. H. Proverbs and Sayings  Each community had their own sets of musical instrument. Spanish settlement in the Philippines first took place in the 16th century, during the Spanish colonial period of the islands. It is a member of the Brahmic family and is recorded as being in use in the 16th century. Although, they were living separately, they were similar in many ways, their religion, mode of dressing, houses, system of government and … Our ancient literature shows our customs and traditions in everyday life as traced in our folk stories, old plays and short stories. places. E. Epigrams Our own to already usually of a clipboard to store your clips the earliest by land bridges and in. The existence of a clipboard to store your clips Spanish ruled in the 16th century during. 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