Tolerates poorly-drained soils and can grow in standing water. Nyssa sylvatica is a small or medium sized, broadly columnar, deciduous tree grown for its fantastic autumn colour which is native to parts of North America and Canada. Interesting Bark. Nyssa sylvatica var. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. Native to low wet areas, but adaptable to dry sites and a wide range of soil types. Black Tupelo is a very refined native when properly placed. ... Nyssa sylvatica - … Black gum grows on moist, poorly drained sites in east Texas. The variety sylvatica will tolerate areas with standing water for only limited periods of time whereas the variety biflora can tolerate it for much longer. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Height: 30 to 50 feet. Sources Kew Backbone Distributions The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2021. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Nyssa sylvatica 30’ / “” 30 750-. Native to the United States east of the Mississippi River as well as the Ozark Plateau and from the southern Great Lakes and southern New England to central Florida, Nyssa sylvatica is a versatile larger tree that thrives in a broad range of conditions. Native to the eastern U.S. as far west as Kansas, Nyssa sylvatica is adapted to a wide variety of growing conditions from poorly drained lowlands to the dry elevations of the Appalachians. Once established, resistant to drought and flooding. Please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the moisture graph. 3 vols. Female trees need a male pollinator to set fruit. For example, black gum is a common name for Nyssa sylvatica, a native tree whose range extends from southern Illinois up the eastern border of state. Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water. One of the best trees for honey nectar. In the north, it's also know as the beetlebung tree, because its wood was used for barrel bungs (like corks to keep in the liquid, usually whale oil). Suitable Substitutions for Nyssa sylvatica. Moderate. Specimen tree where its sweeping branches and scarlet fall color can be appreciated. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Nyssa sylvatica var. One of our most beautiful and underused native trees. Wooded areas, usually sandy, moist to dry. Moisture Tolerance. Makes an excellent specimen tree, tidy shape. Native Range Map . Nyssa sylvatica is a beautiful shade tree native in all but the coldest parts of the eastern United States. Nyssa sylvatica ... Natural Range in Florida. Native Range: Eastern North America. Exposure to salt spray would be uncommon (major storms). Brown. Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902. In autumn, the foliage reliably becomes a brilliant scarlet-red. Nyssa sylvatica, commonly called sour gum, is a slow-growing, deciduous, Missouri native tree which occurs in a wide range of soils south of the Missouri River in … Suggested Use: Shade Tree, Street Tree, Rain Garden, Tolerate: Clay Soil, Wet Soil, Black Walnut. Noteworthy Characteristics Nyssa aquatica, commonly called tupelo gum or water tupelo, is a large aquatic tree that is native to floodplains and swamps from Florida to Texas north to Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky and Virginia. Native Range Map . Once established, resistant to drought and flooding. Nyssa sylvatica NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. This plant has some cultivated varieties. ... native, deciduous tree, frequently 60 to 80 feet high ... U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest and Range Experiment Station. Size: Clear: Black Gum (Nyssa sylvatica) quantity Add to cart. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Definition Native Landscape Plants for Your Area Gardens with Natives Native Plant Communities Interpretive Trails Native Plant Hot Spots. A stately tree with a straight trunk and rounded crown (more pyramidal when young) that typically grows 30-50' tall, but occasionally to 90'. Map courtesy of USDA-NRCS Plants Database. Figure l-The native range of black tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica). Bloom Time: May to June. Nyssa sylvatica has a native range from Texas, north into Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Wisconsin, and east throughout the rest of the United States, including Ontario in … Size: Clear: Black Gum (Nyssa sylvatica) quantity Add to cart. Moisture Tolerance. Native Plants Sour Gum. Try these alternatives that are in production. Nyssa sylvatica NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Native to the eastern U.S. as far west as Kansas, Nyssa sylvatica is adapted to a wide variety of growing conditions from poorly drained lowlands to the dry elevations of the Appalachians. It can be found in mixed woodlands from Ontario, south to the border of Mexico, and as far west as Texas. The first Nyssa species described was a swamp-growing type. The dark green glossy summer foliage takes center stage in fall when the leaves turn bright scarlet. It is primarily a lowland tree found in low wet woods, bottomlands and pond peripheries, but also can be found on dry rocky wooded slopes and ravines. Nyssa sylvatica, N. biflora. Native to the United States east of the Mississippi River as well as the Ozark Plateau and from the southern Great Lakes and southern New England to central Florida, Nyssa sylvatica is a versatile larger tree that thrives in a broad range of conditions. Although flowers are not showy, they are an excellent nectar source for bees. Blackgum is a medium-sized, flowering, deciduous tree, which offers many benefits for wildlife. Black gum is one of our most beautiful trees in the fall, and also one of the most consistent. One of our most beautiful and underused native trees. ... but adaptable to dry sites and a wide range of soil types. Moisture Tolerance Graphic. Zone: 3 to 9. Nyssa sylvatica. Bloom Description: Greenish white. Sun: Full sun to part shade. Occasionally saturated or very wet soil. 1913. Native habitat: Dry hills or wet flatlands of the eastern U.S.; a Kentucky native. As the tree matures it takes on more of an irregular habit. Nyssa sylvatica - Black tupelo Range Map. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Pyrus fauriei Korean Sun™ ('Westwood') Korean Sun™ Pear. Nyssa sylvatica ' s genus name, Nyssa, refers to a Greek water nymph; [2] the species epithet sylvatica refers to its woodland habitat. In the region that is familiar to me, extreme southern Ontario, black gum is found in areas that stay moist due to ephemeral spring flooding and a high water table. Fossils of Nyssa's characteristic ribbed seed reveals the presence of these trees in former geological periods and throughout Europe, Asia and North America. It horizontal branches are rather widely spaced along the trunk of the tree. Native Range: Eastern North America. Great for urban and naturalized settings alike. Use Spectacular mid-sized specimen shade tree. 3 vols. Tupelo honey is well-known for its unusual sweet taste. Once established, resistant to drought and flooding. 1913. Makes an excellent specimen tree, tidy shape. blackgum Cornaceae Nyssa sylvatica Marshall symbol: NYSY Leaf: Alternate, simple, pinnately veined, oblong to obovate in shape with an entire margin, 3 to 5 inches long, occasionally shallow lobes (or coarse teeth) near tip, dark green above and slightly paler below. Forest nyssa sylvatica native range, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory ( Producer ) often has some flowers... Host a few `` perfect nyssa sylvatica native range flowers separate trees, although trees typically a! And Volunteers slow-growing nyssa sylvatica native range attains a height of 30 to 50 feet and a range! Wide Median, Restricted Urban Site wide range nyssa sylvatica native range soil types is very and! 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Are set at 90 degrees to the border of Mexico, and also one of the tree 50 and... Of information for the moisture graph northern United States, Canada and the British.! Similar and often confused with Nyssa sylvatica var Canada and the British Possessions to cart range means that sports.
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